2015年湖北高考英語精選訓練題二十五

湖北2015年高考英語精選訓練題二十五

　　2015年湖北高考生正在努力備考中，湖北高考網整理了2015年湖北高考英語精選訓練題，希望對大家的復習有幫助。

　?、?介、副詞填空

　　1.She passed him________her husband.

　　2.Elinor and her mother rose up________amazement.

　　3.The supposed beggar was really a police officer________disguise.

　　4.Correct all these sentences________terms________grammar，spelling，etc.so that she can use them properly.

　　5.What for did you ask that silly question? Now he's going to speak________another ten minutes.

　　6.She handed________the document to the lawyer.

　　7.He speaks English so well that he's often taken________a native.

　　8.The papers were quick to condemn him________his mistake.

　　答案　1.off as　2.in　3.in　4.in;of　5.for　6.over7.for　8.for

　?、?單詞拼寫

　　1.I saw the vase in the window of an________(古玩) shop.

　　2.He has got ________(卓越的) achievements in the field of physics.

　　3.His frequent ________(猶豫) annoyed the audience.

　　4.The article ________(譴責) modern teenagers.

　　5.His accent ________(顯露出) the fact that he was foreign.

　　6.The enemy forces were ________(占優(yōu)勢) in numbers.

　　7.The books in the library are ________(分類) by subject.

　　8.The editor ________(評論) that article was well written.

　　9.The thieves ________(搶劫) the passengers of all their money and jewels.

　　10.The mother found that her son had a ________(音樂的) talent.

　　答案　1.antique　2.brilliant　3.hesitations　4.condemns5.betrayed　6.superior　7.classified　8.remarked9.robbed　10.musical

　　Ⅲ.翻譯與仿寫

　　1. If not，look at the pictures and the captions below them and try to work out the story and tell it to your partner.

　　翻譯：_____________________________________________________________

　　仿寫：我們應該全心全意地做這件事。不然的話，我們將會半途而廢。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　2.Professor Higgins (H)：an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person's English decides his/her position in society.

　　翻譯：_____________________________________________________________

　　仿寫：我使他們深信他講的是實話。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　3.While watching，he makes notes.

　　翻譯：__________________________________________________________

　　仿寫：她在聽收音機時睡著了。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　4.What if I was?

　　翻譯：__________________________________________________________

　　仿寫：如果他不來，我們怎么辦呢?

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　5.Oh，do buy a flower off me.

　　翻譯：____________________________________________________________

　　仿寫：他真的非常喜歡吃面條。

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　答案　1.如果你不知道，觀看下面的插圖及其說明，然后編出故事講給你的同伴聽。

　　We should do it with all our heart. If not, we will leave it unfinished.

　　2.希金斯教授，一位語音學專家，堅信一個人的英語水平決定了這個人的社會地位。

　　I convince them that he is telling the truth.

　　3.他一邊觀察，一邊做記錄。

　　While listening to the radio，she fell asleep.

　　4.如果我是又怎樣呢?

　　What if he doesn't come ?

　　5.哦，從我這兒買一束花吧。

　　He does like to eat noodles.

　?、?語篇填詞

　　Professor Higgins is an __1__in phonetics. He is __2__that the quality of a person's English __3__his/her position in society. One day he sees Eliza, a poor flower girl，__4__from the rain. Using his phonetic knowledge, he knows where Eliza comes from. Colonel Pickering is also interested in phonetics, and he comes to England to make the __5__of Higgins. Higgins makes a __6__with Pickering that he can turn Eliza into an __7__class lady. Eliza is determined to succeed and be independent of her family. She __8__of working in a proper __9__shop. Knowing it is impossible to be accepted in that profession if she does not __10__correct English, she asks Higgins to give her lessons.

　　答案　1.expert　2.convinced　3.decides　4.shelter/hide 5.acquaintance　6.bet

　　7.upper　8.dreams　9.flower　10.speak

　?、?單項填空

　　1.It is unwise to________your greater knowledge in front of the manager.

　　A.show in B.show out

　　C.show up D.show off

　　解析　考查短語辨析。句意：你在經理面前炫耀你的知識是不明智的。show off “炫耀;賣弄”符合句意。

　　答案　D

　　2.He made another wonderful discovery，________of great importance to science.

　　A.which I think is B.which I think it is

　　C.which I think it D.I think is

　　解析　這里I think是插入語。which引導非限制性定語從句，故選A。

　　答案　A

　　3.I was absolutely delighted with the________sunshine________through the window.

　　A.brilliant;shone B.brilliant;shining

　　C.brilliantly;shining D.brilliantly;shined

　　解析　句意：明亮的陽光透過窗子照進來，我非常開心。第一個空要用形容詞修飾名詞，第二個空表示伴隨的動作，故用現在分詞。

　　答案　B

　　4.It is too early to say whether IBM's competitors will be able to________their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.

　　A.adapt B.stick C.yield D.adopt

　　解析　adapt...to...使……適應……。

　　答案　A

　　5.New York________second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.

　　A.ranked B.occupied

　　C.arranged D.classified

　　解析　考查詞義辨析。句意：紐約蘋果產量位居第二，今年生產蘋果八億五千萬磅。rank位居，等級;occupy占領，占據;arrange安排;classify分類。

　　答案　A

　　6.When I asked the news, he________his happiness.

　　A.expressed B.betrayed

　　C.showed D.said

　　解析　句意：當我問他這個消息時，他顯露出高興的樣子。express表達;show表明。betray“顯示，顯露”符合句意。

　　答案　B

　　7.The washing machine would not work because of a(n)________in the switch.

　　A.mistake B.trouble

　　C.error D.defect

　　解析　句意：由于開關有毛病，洗衣機就是不起動。defect意為“缺陷;弱點”;mistake意為“錯誤;過失”;trouble意為“困難，麻煩，困擾”;error 意為“失誤，錯誤”。

　　答案　D

　　8.It was in the United States that I made the________of Professor Jones.

　　A.acquaintance B.association

　　C.recognition D.acknowledgement

　　解析　句意：正是在紐約，我結識了瓊斯教授。make the acquaintance of結識……。

　　答案　A

　　9.She is so clever that I feel rather at a (an)________talking to her.

　　A.advantage B.disadvantage

　　C.mistake D.error

　　解析　考查詞義辨析。句意：她是如此的精明， 以至于我跟她談話有點感到處于不利地位;be at a disadvantage處于不利地位;be at an advantage處于有利地位， 固定詞組。根據句意， 應是“不利地位”。

　　答案　B

　　10.The September 11 Attack has been________by the entire international community.

　　A.condemned B.scolded

　　C.criticized D.blamed

　　解析　condemn“譴責”符合句意。scold 斥責;criticize批評;blame責怪。

　　答案　A

　　11.The present situation forced us to________this policy.

　　A.adapt B.admit

　　C.adopt D.adjust

　　解析　句意：目前的形勢強迫我們采納這項政策。adopt意為“采用，采取，采納”;adapt意為“使…適應;改編”;admit意為“承認”;adjust意為“調整;使…適應”。

　　答案　C

　　12.—How do you know about the meeting?

　　—The chairman made the________that it was a success.

　　A.remark B.meaning

　　C.difference D.signal

　　解析　句意：——你認為這次會議怎么樣?——主席評論說會議很成功。make a remark發(fā)表評論。

　　答案　A

　　13.A sudden movement caught the pony's attention and he instantly became________and alert.

　　A.doubtful B.suspicious

　　C.suspecting D.hesitating

　　解析　句意：有東西突然一動，引起了小馬的注意，他立刻警覺起來，變得多疑。suspicious 意為“猜疑的，多疑的”，后接of/about;doubtful 意為“不確知的;懷疑的”，常與about 和of連用; suspecting和hesitating是現在分詞，不合句意。

　　答案　B

　　14.He tried to pass himself________as a qualified doctor.

　　A.by B.away C.off D.Through

　　解析　句意：他盡力使自己冒充成一名合格的醫(yī)生。pass ... off as冒充。

　　答案　C

　　15.Chongqing is among the most important cities in China________its size and population.

　　A.in favour of B.in honour of

　　C.in view of D.in terms of

　　解析　考查短語辨析。句意：重慶在面積和人口方面都是中國最重要的城市之一。in terms of在……方面，就……來說。

　　答案　D

　?、?完形填空

　　(A)

　　A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had__1__a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom，and knowing his father could well__2__it，he told him that was all he wanted.

　　On the morning of his__3__day his father called him into his own study and told him how__4__he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__but slightly disappointed，the young man__6__the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“With all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house leaving the book in the study.

　　He did not contact(聯系)his father for a whole year until one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He__8__he had to go back home and see his father.

　　When he arrived at his father's house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to leave for the hospital，he saw on the desk the still new book，just as he had left it one year ago.He opened it and began to__9__the pages.Suddenly，a car key__10__from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag(標簽)with the dealer's name，the same dealer who had the sports car he had__11__.On the tag was the__12__of his graduation，and the words PAID IN FULL.

　　1.A.expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.owned

　　解析　根據下文he told him that was all he wanted可知，這個年輕人對在銷售展廳的車非常“羨慕”，故選C。

　　答案　C

　　2.A.afford B.offer C.keep D.like

　　解析　他知道爸爸買得起(afford)這輛車。

　　答案　A

　　3.A.graduation B.election

　　C.admission D.wedding

　　解析　根據12空后of his graduation可知，爸爸是作為一件畢業(yè)禮物為兒子買下的，故用graduation。

　　答案　A

　　4.A.encouraged B.comfortable

　　C.proud D.moved

　　解析　由下文a fine son，可知父親為他而自豪(proud)。

　　答案　C

　　5.A.Nervous B.Serious C.Careful D.Curious

　　解析　因為在盒子里，從外面看不到所以充滿好奇，選Curious符合句意。

　　答案　D

　　6.A.packed B.opened C.closed D.folded

　　解析　因為東西在盒子里，他想看里邊的東西，此處動作只能是打開(opened)。

　　答案　B

　　7.A.Angrily B.Eagerly C.Calmly D.Anxiously

　　解析　根據前面的disappointed，本來想要車，但打開盒子看到的是書和后面的he raised his voice at his father可知此處為“生氣地(Angrily)”。

　　答案　A

　　8.A.learned B.realized C.recognized D.admitted

　　解析　根據上文，老人看上去像他父親，讓他“意識到”該回家看望父親。realize意為“意識到”，符合句意。

　　答案　B

　　9.A.clean B.read C.turn D.count

　　解析　由后面的pages和里邊掉下的車鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書頁”的意思，故用turn。

　　答案　C

　　10.A.lost B.came C.appeared D.dropped

　　解析　根據語境，他翻書，鑰匙肯定會掉出(dropped)。

　　答案　D

　　11.A.remembered B.desired

　　C.found D.met

　　解析　由上文可知，他父親給他買的就是他“想要的”，故用desired。

　　答案　B

　　12.A.picture B.place C.date D.sign

　　解析　由上文他畢業(yè)時他爸爸送給他的盒子，下文的of his graduation可知，標簽上寫有“畢業(yè)的日期”，故用date。

　　答案　C

　　(B)

　　One sunny afternoon，I went to a blood donation station in Jining.That afternoon was also my 18th birthday.I thought of what I was doing as a wonderful__13__to myself and to others.There was a long queue of__14__.I joined it excitedly but became more and more__15__as the queue moved forward.Finally，it was my turn.I sat down__16__a large box and extended my left hand.“Are you ready?” said the doctor with a warm smile.“Yes!” I replied with a confident smile in__17__.The needle was inserted into my vein(靜脈).Seeing the red blood flowing，I felt a bit sick and dizzy.

　　“You should clench(緊握)and__18__your fist，” the doctor said.“Keep doing that until I tell you to stop.” I clenched and released throughout the whole process and__19__calmed down.By the end they had 400ml of my blood.

　　It means a lot to me that I__20__the start of my adult life with a blood donation.I think I was doing something special or meaningful on my 18th birthday.

　　13.A.surprise B.deed C.gift D.deal

　　解析　句意：我考慮著做點什么作為對自己還有他人的精美禮物。根據前文“my 18th birthday”可知C項符合語境。

　　答案　C

　　14.A.volunteers B.customers

　　C.patients D.characters

　　解析　volunteers，捐血是自愿的。因此選A，志愿者。

　　答案　A

　　15.A.embarrassed B.upset

　　C.nervous D.homesick

　　解析　隨著自己捐血時刻的臨近，感到緊張。embarrassed尷尬的;upset煩悶的，苦惱的;homesick想家的;均不符合語境。

　　答案　C

　　16.A.against B.around C.beyond D.over

　　解析　against靠著，倚著。

　　答案　A

　　17.A.turn B.return C.vain D.advance

　　解析　in turn反過來，作為回應;in return回報，報答;in vain徒勞;in advance提前;根據語境可知A項正確。

　　答案　A

　　18.A.grasp B.fold C.force D.release

　　解析　握緊拳頭然后放開，這樣不斷重復。這是獻血時必做的動作，下句中的“released”為提示。

　　答案　D

　　19.A.regularly B.swiftly C.gradually D.hopefully

　　解析　按醫(yī)生的話去做，心情逐漸地平靜下來。regularly有規(guī)律地;swiftly迅速地;gradually逐漸地;hopefully有希望地;C項符合句意。

　　答案　C

　　20.A.marked B.initiated

　　C.cultivated D.recalled

　　解析　過捐血標志著18歲成人的開始。mark表明，標志著;initiate開始，和后面的start重復;cultivate培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)成;recall回想起。故選A。

　　答案　A