2015年湖北成考高起點英語復習:從句誤用辨析
湖北2015年成考高起點英語復習:從句誤用辨析
2015年湖北成人高考將于10月24、25日舉行,湖北成人高考網(wǎng)整理了2015年湖北成考高起點英語復習資料,希望對大家有幫助!
1.中文:那人問我他何時能到達車站。
?。ㄕ`)The man asked me that when he could reach the station.
?。ㄕ㏕he man asked me when he could reach the station.(when可引導名詞從句,不再使用that.)
2.中文:原因是他不知道如何去做。
?。ㄕ`)The reason is because he does not know how to do it.
?。ㄕ㏕he reason is that he does not know how to do it.(because不能引導名詞從句。)
3.中文:她寫的信在桌子上。
?。ㄕ`)The letter is on the desk which she wrote.
(正)The letter which she wrote is on the desk.(定語從句通常緊跟在被修飾詞后面。)
4.中文:她是幾個通過考試的學生之一。
?。ㄕ`)She is one of the few students who has passed the exam.
?。ㄕ㏒he is one of the few students who have passed the exam.(one of+復數(shù)名詞+關系代詞+復數(shù)動詞。)
5.中文:圓窗戶的建筑物是我們的教學大樓。
?。ㄕ`)The building which windows are round is our school building.
(正)The building whose windows are round is our school building.(windows是屬于building的,用關系代詞的所有格。)
6.中文:那是我們?nèi)ツ陞⒂^過的科學博物館。
(誤)That's the Science Museum where we visited last year.
(正)That's the Science Museum which we visited last year.(Science Museum是visited的賓語,要用關系代詞which,而不能用關系副詞where.)
7.中文:那是一本有藍色封面的書。
?。ㄕ`)That is a book the cover of that is blue.
?。ㄕ㏕hat is a book the cover of which is blue.(關系代詞的所有格用of which,不用of that.)
8.中文:他是我見過的最令人討厭的講演者。
(誤)He is the most boring speaker who I have ever seen.
?。ㄕ〩e is the most boring speaker that I have ever seen.(先行詞被形容詞最高級或the only(唯一的),the same(同一的),the very(正是那個),all(全部),any(任何),no(無一),every(每一個),much(多),little(少),none(無一)等詞修飾時,常用關系代詞that,而不用who或which.)
9.中文:掉進河里的人和馬都淹死了。
?。ㄕ`)The man and the horse who fell into the river were drowned.
?。ㄕ㏕he man and the horse that fell into the river were drowned.(who只可代替先行詞人,that可代替先行詞人和物。)
10.中文:這是你花了高價買的車嗎?
?。ㄕ`)Is this the car for that you paid a high price?
?。ㄕ㊣s this the car for which you paid a high price?(關系代詞作介詞的賓語并放在介詞之后時,只能用whom和which;
關系代詞that如作介詞的賓語,只可緊靠先行詞,將介詞放在句尾。)
熱點關注:
2.部分稿件來源于網(wǎng)絡,如有不實或侵權,請聯(lián)系我們溝通解決。最新官方信息請以湖北省教育考試院及各教育官網(wǎng)為準!
湖北成教網(wǎng)微信公眾號
隨時獲取成考政策、通知、公告及各類學習資料、學習方法、課件。