2019年湖北成人學位英語考試詞匯語法練習題(三)
2019年湖北成人學位英語考試詞匯語法練習(三)
詞匯和語法
1.It was my grandfather __________helped Mike mend his bike this morning.
A.that B.whom C.which D.what
答案:C今天早上是我的爺爺幫助邁克修理他的自行車的。強調(diào)句型。
2.It was this morning__________ my grand father helped Mike mend his bike this morning.
A.that B.whom C.when D.which
答案:A就是今天早上,我的爺爺幫助邁克修理他的目行車的。強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)時間狀語。
3.Take his advice __________you will fail.
A.nor B.or C.for D.so
答案:B聽取他的建議,否則你會失敗的。or是一個選擇連詞。
4.He was writing___________ the glass suddenly fell on the floor.
A.while B.as C.so D.when
答案:Dwhen表示當…時候;fall on跌落到…上。
5.__________you say, he won't listen to you.
A.No matter where B.No matter what C.However D.Whichever
答案:B不管你說什么,他都不會聽的。在句子中充當賓語,所以疑問詞要用what。
6.The car was going too fast on a wet road, __________ it crashed and the driver was in hospital.
A.but B.moreover C.furthermore D.so
答案:D在一段兒濕路上車開得太快了,導致車被撞壞,司機也送醫(yī)院了。so在這里引導結(jié)果狀語從句。
7.He said he would stay for another two days __________it rained.
A.or B.nor C.whether D.if
答案:D他說他將會再待兩天,如果天下雨的話。if引導條件狀語從句。
8.Hardly __________ I got home when it began to rain.
A.had B.am C.did D.that
答案:A我剛到家,天就下雨了。如果把hardly置于句首,后面的主謂必須倒裝,也就是把謂語動詞提到主語前。這句話如果不提前hardly的話,則為:I had hardly got home when It began to rain.
9.She went on reading __________it was midnight.
A.as B.for C.until D.lest
答案:C她一直讀書到半夜。until至到…為止。
10.You never told me you have seen the film,__________.
A.had you B.didn't you C.did you D.weren't you
答案:C你從來沒有告訴過我你曾看過這部電影,不是嗎?注意:附加疑問句附在陳述句后面,對陳述句所敘述的事實提出相反的疑問。該句型的結(jié)構(gòu)特征為:當前面是肯定時,后面用否定式;當前面是否定時,后面用肯定式;反意問句中的動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)和陳述句中的動詞時態(tài)相一致。一句中用了never一詞,是表示否定意義的詞,故后用肯定式,又前面句子是過去式,故疑問句子也要用過去式。
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