2015年湖北高考英語提分專練：動詞時態(tài)及其語態(tài)

湖北2015年高考英語提分專練：動詞時態(tài)及其語態(tài)

　　湖北高考網整理了2015年湖北高考英語提分專練，在緊張的復習時間里幫助大家快速掌握解題技巧，供參考：

　　1.【四川省宜賓市2015屆高三第一次診】In the traditional Chinese calendar, each year _________a name of 12 kinds of animal.

　　A. gives B. is given C. has given D. has been given

　　【答案】B

　　2.【天津市第一中學2015屆高三上學期月考】--You’ve got your flat furnished, haven’t you?

　　--Yes, I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.

　　A. will buy B. have bought C. had bought D. bought

　　【答案】D

　　3.【浙江省重點中學協作體2015屆高三第二次適應性測試】—Don’t you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting?

　　—Yes, I really didn’t think ______ here.

　　A. he has been B. he had been

　　C. he would be D. he would have

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查過去將來時態(tài)。根據上下文語境可知，選項動作已在過去發(fā)生或完成。但根據I really didn't think可以判斷出從句中的動作是從過去某時間看將來要發(fā)生的事，故應選過去將來時。句意：在會議上看到Bruce，你不覺得驚訝嗎?是的，我覺得他不會出現在這兒。故選C。

　　考點：考查過去將來時態(tài)。

　　14. In front of the farmhouse________.

　　A. lay a peasant boy B. laid a peasant boy

　　C. lie a peasant boy D. did a peasant boy lie

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　考點：考查倒裝語句和時態(tài)。

　　22. –I _____ an “A” in the test!

　　–Good job! Keep it up!

　　A. get B. will get C. got D. had got

　　【答案】C

　　25. The singer’s music video _____ nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.

　　A. viewed B. was viewed

　　C. has viewed D. has been viewed

　　【答案】D

　　考點：考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)辨析。

　　27. –Peter, do you know how to download the new software?

　　–Certainly. I _____ you the steps.

　　A. show B. am showing C. will show D. have shown

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)與體態(tài)辨析。A. show，一般現在體;B.am showing，現在進行體;C. will show，一般將來體;D. have shown，現在完成體。句意：—彼得，你知道如何下載最新的軟件嗎?—當然。我會教你步驟。由句意可知show動作發(fā)生在說話動作之后，說話者的時態(tài)是一般現在時，故這里是用將來時時，表示將會做。故選C。

　　考點：考查動詞時態(tài)與體態(tài)辨析。

　　35. The world today _____ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.

　　A. were B. had been

　　C. would be D. would have been

　　【答案】C

　　考點：考查時態(tài)與體態(tài)分析。

　　31. -Can we sit at the table by the window? -I'm sorry, but it_______ already

　　A. has taken B. has been taken C. was taken D. took

　　【答案】

　　考點: 考查的用法。24. She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.

　　A. learns B. has learned C. was learning D. had learned

　　【答案】

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：句意：

　　考點: 考查的用法。25.-______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.

　　A. Did; watch B.Are; watchingC. Do; watch D. Have; watched

　　【答案】

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：句意：at the moment此處表示現在，因此用現在進行時，故選B。

　　考點: 考查的用法。 — Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.

　　— He ________. He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.

　　A. is B. will be C. has been D. Was

　　【答案】A

　　考點：考查時態(tài)

　　27. Happiness will be within our reach if positive thinking ________ into daily routine and becomes an important part of our world.

　　A. adopts B. is adopted C. will adopt D.will be adopted

　　【答案】B

　　考點：考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。

　　28. Ann_________ to the company for the position of senior clerk and she is waiting anxiously for the result.

　　A. will apply B. will be applying C. applied D. had applied

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查時態(tài)。一般過去時表示動作發(fā)生在過去，不強調對現在造成的影響，and在句子中不表并列，只是起連接作用，雖然后面有現在進行時is waiting但結合句意來看，該空動作的時態(tài)發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時。該句意思為句意：Ann向這個公司申請了高級職員這個職位，現在她正在焦急地等待結果。故選C。

　　考點：考查時態(tài)。

　　34. Lyn gave up the chance of going abroad, but he feels he _________ a right decision.

　　A. makes B. has made C. had made D. is making

　　【答案】B

　　考點：考查時態(tài)。