2015年湖北高考英語(yǔ)精選訓(xùn)練題十五

湖北2015年高考英語(yǔ)精選訓(xùn)練題十五

　　2015年湖北高考生正在努力備考中，湖北高考網(wǎng)整理了2015年湖北高考英語(yǔ)精選訓(xùn)練題，希望對(duì)大家的復(fù)習(xí)有幫助。

　?、?用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　1.As you can see, the number of cars on our roads________(keep) rising these days.

　　2.I have to go to work by taxi because my car________ ________ ________(repair) at the garage.

　　3.What we used to think________(be) impossible does seem possible now.

　　4.The moment the 28th Olympic Games________ ________(declare) open, the whole world cheered.

　　5.The use of credit cards in place of cash________ ________(increase) in recent years.

　　6.Newton________ ________(explain) the movements of the moon from the attraction of the earth.

　　7.Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People________ ________(phone) to ask how I am going to spend the money.

　　8.She was surprised to find that after so many years the small town remained________(unchange).

　　9.When all those present________ ________(seat), he began his lecture.

　　10.If I________ ________(see) him yesterday I would have asked him about it.

　　答案　1.keeps　2.is being repaired　3.was　4.were declared　5.has increased　6.has explained　7.are phoning

　　8.unchanged　9.were seated　10.had seen

　?、?翻譯句子

　　1.這是我第一次訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　2.他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了早起。

　　_____________________________________________________________________

　　3.他正悠閑地在河邊散步，這時(shí)他聽到有人呼救。

　　_____________________________________________________________________

　　4.我本打算去看你的，但是我太忙了。

　　_____________________________________________________________________

　　5.孩子們一從學(xué)校回來(lái)就做作業(yè)。

　　_____________________________________________________________________

　　答案　1.This is my first time that I have visited China.

　　2.He has got used to getting up early.

　　3.He was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when he heard someone shouting for help.

　　4.I had intended to see you but I was too busy.

　　5.The children will do their homework the moment they have arrived back from school.

　?、?單項(xiàng)填空

　　1. The teacher told us that light________faster than sound.

　　A.traveled B.had traveled

　　C.is traveling D.travels

　　解析　句意：老師告訴我們：光比聲音速度快。從句中陳述的是客觀真理，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

　　答案　D

　　2.—What were you doing when Lucy________in yesterday?

　　—I had just finished my homework and________to take a shower.

　　A.dropped; was starting B.had dropped; started

　　C.dropped; have started D.dropping; start

　　解析　句意：——昨天Lucy來(lái)訪的時(shí)候你在于什么?——我(那時(shí))剛寫完作業(yè)正要開始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí);第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)那時(shí)正要做某事。

　　答案　A

　　3. I________to go for a walk，but someone called and I couldn't get away.

　　A.was planning B.planned

　　C.had planned D.would plan

　　解析　句意：我本打算去散步，但是有人打電話，所以我沒(méi)能去。plan在called和couldn't之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

　　答案　C

　　4.—Thank God! It's a fine day. The rain________!

　　—But I don't know how long it will stay fine.

　　A.is stopping B.has stopped

　　C.stopped D.will stop

　　解析　句意：——感謝上帝!天氣很好，雨停了!——但我不知道好天氣能持續(xù)多久。從It's a fine day.可知，現(xiàn)在天氣很好，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。

　　答案　B

　　5.—Mom，where is my lunch pack?

　　—Just where it________.

　　A.has been B.had been

　　C.was D.be

　　解析　句意：——媽媽，我的午飯盒在哪里?——在老地方。A項(xiàng)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，而B項(xiàng)表述的是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，這兩項(xiàng)都與題意不符;用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表述原來(lái)的地方。

　　答案　C

　　6. We________for cheap houses but haven't found________we like yet.

　　A.have been looking; one

　　B.have looked; it

　　C.are looking; one

　　D.looked; them

　　解析　句意：我們一直在找便宜房子，但是(到現(xiàn)在)仍未找到我們喜歡的(一所房子)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，找房子這一動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)指過(guò)去開始的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在;第二空：one指代a+前面提到的名詞，即：a house。

　　答案　A

　　7. The places of interest in Xi'an attract my family all the time, and I hope we________ourselves this time next year.

　　A.are enjoying B.are to enjoy

　　C.will enjoy D.will be enjoying

　　解析　句意：西安的名勝古跡一直吸引著我們一家人，我希望明年的這個(gè)時(shí)候我們正在游玩。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this time next year提示該句為將來(lái)某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故使用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。

　　答案　D

　　8. All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother________in Edinburgh，________all over the world.

　　A.lives; are well sold B.lives; sell good

　　C.living; sell well D.living; are well sold

　　解析　句意：Joanne Rowling，住在愛(ài)丁堡的一個(gè)貧窮的單親母親，寫的所有《哈利·波特》的書在全世界都很暢銷。句子主干為：All the Harry Potter books sell well.第一空l(shuí)iving是現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)含義，作定語(yǔ)修飾mother;第二空為主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，sell表示事物的屬性，所以用主動(dòng)形式;另外，用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞。

　　答案　C

　　9. In the past twelve months the research members________the effectiveness of many materials in a house building.

　　A.had studied B.have studied

　　C. studied D.would study

　　解析　句意：在過(guò)去的十二個(gè)月里，研究人員研究了許多家裝材料的效能。“in the past/last +一段時(shí)間”在過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間里，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。

　　答案　B

　　10. Now that we________all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.

　　A.had lost B.lost

　　C.have lost D.lose

　　解析　句意：既然我們已經(jīng)把所有的錢都丟了，那么攻擊我并說(shuō)完全是我的過(guò)錯(cuò)也沒(méi)有意義了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)“現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果(錢已經(jīng)丟了)”。

　　答案　C

　?、?短文改錯(cuò)

　　In a family New Year party，my uncle gave my cousins and me1.________

　　a bit of wine and said，“Now enjoy yourself but don't get drunk!”I2.________

　　was pretty frightened and secret believed I was talking a big risk with3.________

　　my future，as I was only six then.Later my cousin had more and more4.________

　　drinks.I wanted to keep up with them，and I didn't want to destroy5.________

　　myself.I solved this problem by drinking fruit juice and pretend6.________

　　that it was wine.I tried to look just as crazy and out of the control7.________

　　as they do.To tell the truth，they never knew the difference.Years8.________

　　later，I finally told them the truth.And guess what?They just as9.________

　　ashamed as I was.They have been drinking grape juice too!10.________

　　答案　1.In→At　2.yourself→yourselves　3.secret→secretly　4.cousin→cousins　5.and→but　6.pretend→pretending　7.去掉the　8.do→did　9.They后加were　10.have→had

　?、?書面表達(dá)

　　五月四日，高三年級(jí)一班和二班之間將進(jìn)行一次有關(guān)環(huán)保問(wèn)題的演講比賽(a talk show on environment protection)。此前，二班邀請(qǐng)清華大學(xué)的Dr Li做相關(guān)內(nèi)容的報(bào)告。

　　假定你是二班的班長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)你草擬一個(gè)有關(guān)報(bào)告會(huì)的口頭通知。

　　注意：1.內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括提示及表格內(nèi)的全部要點(diǎn);

　　2.詞數(shù)：100左右;

　　3.開頭已為你寫好。

　　報(bào)告內(nèi)容 近些年北京的環(huán)境問(wèn)題及已取得的進(jìn)步 地點(diǎn) 教學(xué)樓三樓會(huì)議廳(auditorium) 時(shí)間 四月三十日，星期三下午 2：00 目的 幫助大家收集信息，為演講做好準(zhǔn)備 參加人員 全班同學(xué) 其他安排 會(huì)后議論 May I have your attention, please?

　　As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it takes place, we________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　【范文賞讀】

　　May_I_have_your_attention,_please?

　　As_you_know,_our_class_will_have_a_talk_show_on_environment_protection_with_Class_One_on_May_4th.Before_it_takes_place,_we will invite Dr.Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about the improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.

　　The report will begin at 2：00 pm on Wednesday, April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I'm sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. Everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.

　　By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.

　　That's all. Thank you.